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The higher the grade, the better the quality. Right?

Actually no.  The grades of wood materials do not necessarily represent the quality of the floor.  The higher the grade, the more uniform the floor will look.  The lower the grade, the more natural color variations are found.  There are also specific grades such as rustic where manufacturers use boards that naturally have a considerable amount of knots and minerals streaks.  Below is a detailed list of the grades and how you might use them in picking out a wood floor.

  • first grade

    First Grade is clean and contemporary without a lot of color variation. It has the occasional small black mineral streak and has longer boards than other grades.

  • third grade

    Third Grade is more rustic with black & brown mineral streaks, small knots, lots of color variation, and shorter boards. A great value floor especially if you like natural characteristics of wood.

  • second grade

    Second Grade has more color and character than first grade, but less than third. The most popular grade of maple because its blend of color variation and mild character.

  • clear grade

    The highest grade for non-maple floors. Clear provides minimal color variation and highlights rich, natural characteristics. Important in exotic woods that can have different degrees of color variation in different grades.

  • select grade

    Select grade allows for some variation within the woods with smaller mineral streaks and tiny knots. Most traditional oak floors are in this grade.

  • common grade

    Common grade allows color variation, knots, mineral streaks, and shorter boards. It is a great value in oak floors and creates a more casual feel.

  • rustic grade

    Known as Glacier, Character, and Rustic. Milled for tight knots, mineral streaks, color variation, and usually longer boards. A perfect choice for lots of natural character.

  • Rift and Quartered grade

    A specialty cut of wood that minimizes the grain and provides a satiny appearance where light reflects deep in the grain. A great floor if you like mission style.

  • heart grade

    Cut from the center(heart)of the tree. The floor will be more consistent and darker in color. Most common in maple, birch, and hickory.

Grades Page