The Impact of Flooring on Indoor Air Quality: What You Need to Know

Rod Lorenz

Indoor air quality (IAQ) is often a top concern when creating a healthy home environment. At Ralph’s, we know that flooring can play a significant role in the air you breathe, so let’s walk through some flooring options and their impact on your home’s IAQ.

Hardwood Flooring - A Natural Choice

Hardwood flooring is a timeless option that looks great and promotes healthier indoor air. It doesn’t trap dust or allergens, making it a great choice for people with allergies. While we get questions about low-VOC finishes, most of the finishes we use are designed for durability and performance. If IAQ is your focus, proper installation and choosing finishes carefully can help minimize emissions. Plus, hardwood floors are easier to keep clean, which means fewer allergens hanging around.

Carpet - Cozy, but Consider the Downsides

Carpet adds a soft, cozy feel to your home, but it’s not always the best option for those concerned about air quality. Carpets tend to trap dust, pet dander, and allergens that are tough to remove, even with regular vacuuming. Many people with allergies avoid carpets for this reason. If you’re set on carpet, look for low-VOC options and be prepared to clean them frequently to keep allergens at bay.

Vinyl Flooring - Modern Simplicity

Vinyl is affordable, easy to maintain, and comes in various styles. However, older vinyl flooring is known for off-gassing chemicals like phthalates. Newer vinyl options are much better, with certifications for low chemical emissions. When choosing vinyl, it’s worth investing in a product tested for safety and installed by professionals to reduce risks.

Tile Flooring - Clean and Classic

Tile flooring is another smart choice for good indoor air quality. Ceramic and porcelain tiles are simple to clean and don’t emit harmful chemicals. That said, the grout between tiles can sometimes harbor mold if not properly sealed, so regular maintenance is key. With expert installation, tile flooring can be a fantastic option for families looking to improve IAQ.

Laminate Flooring - Affordable and Versatile

Laminate flooring gives you the look of wood or stone without the price tag, but it’s important to be mindful of potential VOC emissions from adhesives and binders used in its construction. If you’re considering laminate, opt for products labeled low-VOC and ensure they’re installed by knowledgeable professionals using non-toxic materials.

Cork Flooring - Eco-Friendly and Healthy

Cork flooring is gaining popularity for its natural and sustainable qualities. It’s naturally resistant to mold, mildew, and pests, making it a great option for maintaining good air quality. Cork emits very low VOCs, especially when finished with non-toxic sealants. For the best results, have cork flooring installed by experienced professionals who can guide you through finish options.

Making the Right Choice for Your Home

Choosing the right flooring can make a big difference in your home’s air quality. While no option is perfect, prioritizing materials with low emissions and ensuring professional installation can help you create a healthier living environment. If you’re unsure which flooring is right for your home, stop by our showroom. At Ralph’s, we’re here to help you make the best choice for your family’s health and comfort.

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